Revolutionizing Solar Power Technology

Al-BSF (Aluminum Back Surface Field)
As one of the foundational technologies, Al-BSF was widely used in earlier generations of solar panels. This design incorporates an aluminum-coated layer on the back surface of the cell, which reduces electron recombination. This enhancement increases the efficiency of converting sunlight into electricity, though it has now been largely surpassed by more advanced innovations.

PERC (Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell)
An upgrade from Al-BSF, PERC technology introduces additional passivation layers on both the front and rear surfaces of the cell. These layers minimize the recombination of electrons and holes, resulting in improved efficiency. PERC cells have become a preferred choice due to their performance gains and cost-effectiveness.

TOPCON (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact)
Building upon PERC technology, TOPCON integrates an ultra-thin oxide layer on the rear side of the solar cell. This modification further reduces electron losses, achieving higher efficiency and better long-term stability than PERC panels.

HJT (Heterojunction)
HJT technology combines two types of semiconductor materials to form a hybrid solar cell. It features a thin film of silicon-hydrogenated (Si:H) material, enhancing both front-side and back-side efficiency (known as bifaciality). HJT offers excellent stability and superior energy output compared to TOPCON, making it a compelling option for high-performance applications.

Tandem/Perovskite
Representing the frontier of solar innovation, Tandem/Perovskite technology has garnered significant attention. This approach stacks two types of cells—Perovskite and silicon-based cells—to achieve unprecedented efficiency levels. While still in the development phase, this technology holds immense potential to outperform existing options and revolutionize solar energy production.